Contributions Policy

From OpenSimulator

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
(New page: Any contributions must comply with the following OpenSim contribution policy OpenSim Contributions Policy In order to accept your contribution you need to read and adhere to the OpenS...)
 
(Code added to core can be changed by anybody)
 
(55 intermediate revisions by 14 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
Any contributions must comply with the following OpenSim contribution policy
+
__NOTOC__
 +
{{Quicklinks}}
 +
<br />
 +
__TOC__
  
OpenSim Contributions Policy
+
Any contributions must comply with the following OpenSimulator contribution policy, guidelines, and licensing conditions.
  
 +
In order for your contribution to be accepted you need to read and adhere to the OpenSimulator Code to this policy, guidelines, and licensing conditions.
  
 +
==OpenSimulator Core Values==
  
In order to accept your contribution you need to read and adhere to the OpenSim Code Conventions and also follow the licensing conditions.
+
So, you're thinking of contributing? Great! In order to make your ride as smooth as possible, here's listing some of this projects guiding principles:
 +
 +
====This is a 3D application platform, ''not a Second Life wannabe world simulator''====
 +
This means that we value decoupling, modularity and indirection over clock
 +
cycles and feature completeness.
 +
 +
====We are all in this for our own separate reasons, some to have fun, some to make money====
 +
This means that any given patch, fix or feature is very much up to whether somebody thinks it fun, worthwile or would pay good money for it.
 +
 +
====This is a  is a project in permanent evolution====
 +
Many architectural changes have taken place in OpenSimulator's lifetime, so there are still lots of tangly and bushy remnants of old ways of doing stuff.
  
 +
====Sometimes the code is the documentation====
 +
We try to make the code as simple, strightforward and readable as possible.
  
 +
====Documentation is good, comments are good====
 +
However, sometimes comments are necessary in addition to clear code so that newcomers can learn and maintain the project.
  
== OpenSim Licensing Conditions ==
+
====We are a multi-platform project====
 +
This means we will go to lengths to avoid bringing in new technologies that would provide thresholds for installing and using the code on different environments. The default configuration should always be build- and runnable on checkout, provided you are on a c# .net/mono environment with build tools. Other technologies than those can be provided, but will not be guaranteed not to break at any given time.
 +
 +
Codewise, we're trying to move towards looser coupling and better code reuse - and to separate the code into a 'framework' layer, a 'service' layer and an 'application' layer; the framework layer defines all base classes and interfaces, the service layer provide networked and persistent implementations of those, and the application layer provides configuration logic and executables.
  
 +
====Incremental Improvements over Profound Rewriting ====
 +
"We don't usually do profound refactorings, as it destabilizes the project and the community. We prefer incremental improvements. But profound refactorings have happened before. If you have a concrete refactoring you want to suggest, please do so." ([http://opensimulator.org/mantis/view.php?id=5512 mantis #5512])
  
 +
====Changes which affect existing content must have agreement from the core developers====
 +
Wherever possible, we aim to preserve backwards compatibility with existing content, whether that's in the asset database, within inventory archives, etc.  The exception is for areas marked as experimental (see below).
  
To make sure that we can accept your contribution and continue to distribute the OpenSim materials under the most free license possible, any contributions to the OpenSim project need to follow the following licensing conditions:
+
If backwards compatibility can't be preserved, then the associated changes must have agreement from all the core developers concerned.
  
 +
====Core functionality must be useful to more than one person/group====
 +
Features added to core can't be just for the benefit of one person or group, since they place a maintenance burden on everybody else.  Features that are added should have enough documentation to make them useful to other people.
  
 +
====Code added to core can be changed by anybody====
 +
Code submited to core becomes fair game for other developers to change, to make it more useful to everybody, to improve it, to fix bugs, to eliminate duplication or for any other of the usual open-source reasons.
  
* Your contribution is either wholly your own, or if it contains third party materials, they are licensed in a manner compatible with the OpenSim project. If you rely on third party contributions, acknowledge them and include a copy of the license conditions for those components if they differ from the OpenSim project license. We cannot accept virally licensed code unless there is a specific F/OSS exemption for BSD-licensed projects.
+
== OpenSimulator Licensing ==
 +
OpenSimulator code, and hence all contributions, must be licensed under the BSD as shown below. If your patch creates new code files they must have the BSD license header as shown below.
  
* You accept whole liability for any contributions you make for inclusion of third party intellectual property, in the jurisdiction of both yourself, and where the servers are located (United States). If you are unsure about the licensing conditions for a piece of source, do not include it and work around it. If you have a problem here, ask the rest of the developers as they may be able to help.
+
===OpenSimulator BSD License===
  
* You have not witnessed, seen or been party to the development of the official Linden Lab Server Software. If you have been involved in the official server development your contributions may affect the licensing of the main codebase and we cannot accept the contributions without a waiver from Linden Lab disclaiming any interest in your contributions.
+
<pre>
 +
Copyright (c) Contributors, http://opensimulator.org/
 +
See CONTRIBUTORS.TXT for a full list of copyright holders.
  
* You have not studied or copied sourcecode from the GPL Second Life viewer to submit your contribution
+
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 +
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 +
    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 +
      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 +
    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 +
      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 +
      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 +
    * Neither the name of the OpenSimulator Project nor the
 +
      names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 +
      derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 +
 
 +
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 +
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 +
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 +
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
 +
DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 +
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
 +
GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 +
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
 +
IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
 +
OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 +
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 +
</pre>
 +
 
 +
== Instructions on submitting code patches ==
 +
 
 +
Please see [[Submitting code to OpenSim]].
 +
 
 +
[[Category:Development]]

Latest revision as of 05:14, 1 December 2019


Contents


Any contributions must comply with the following OpenSimulator contribution policy, guidelines, and licensing conditions.

In order for your contribution to be accepted you need to read and adhere to the OpenSimulator Code to this policy, guidelines, and licensing conditions.

[edit] OpenSimulator Core Values

So, you're thinking of contributing? Great! In order to make your ride as smooth as possible, here's listing some of this projects guiding principles:

[edit] This is a 3D application platform, not a Second Life wannabe world simulator

This means that we value decoupling, modularity and indirection over clock cycles and feature completeness.

[edit] We are all in this for our own separate reasons, some to have fun, some to make money

This means that any given patch, fix or feature is very much up to whether somebody thinks it fun, worthwile or would pay good money for it.

[edit] This is a is a project in permanent evolution

Many architectural changes have taken place in OpenSimulator's lifetime, so there are still lots of tangly and bushy remnants of old ways of doing stuff.

[edit] Sometimes the code is the documentation

We try to make the code as simple, strightforward and readable as possible.

[edit] Documentation is good, comments are good

However, sometimes comments are necessary in addition to clear code so that newcomers can learn and maintain the project.

[edit] We are a multi-platform project

This means we will go to lengths to avoid bringing in new technologies that would provide thresholds for installing and using the code on different environments. The default configuration should always be build- and runnable on checkout, provided you are on a c# .net/mono environment with build tools. Other technologies than those can be provided, but will not be guaranteed not to break at any given time.

Codewise, we're trying to move towards looser coupling and better code reuse - and to separate the code into a 'framework' layer, a 'service' layer and an 'application' layer; the framework layer defines all base classes and interfaces, the service layer provide networked and persistent implementations of those, and the application layer provides configuration logic and executables.

[edit] Incremental Improvements over Profound Rewriting

"We don't usually do profound refactorings, as it destabilizes the project and the community. We prefer incremental improvements. But profound refactorings have happened before. If you have a concrete refactoring you want to suggest, please do so." (mantis #5512)

[edit] Changes which affect existing content must have agreement from the core developers

Wherever possible, we aim to preserve backwards compatibility with existing content, whether that's in the asset database, within inventory archives, etc. The exception is for areas marked as experimental (see below).

If backwards compatibility can't be preserved, then the associated changes must have agreement from all the core developers concerned.

[edit] Core functionality must be useful to more than one person/group

Features added to core can't be just for the benefit of one person or group, since they place a maintenance burden on everybody else. Features that are added should have enough documentation to make them useful to other people.

[edit] Code added to core can be changed by anybody

Code submited to core becomes fair game for other developers to change, to make it more useful to everybody, to improve it, to fix bugs, to eliminate duplication or for any other of the usual open-source reasons.

[edit] OpenSimulator Licensing

OpenSimulator code, and hence all contributions, must be licensed under the BSD as shown below. If your patch creates new code files they must have the BSD license header as shown below.

[edit] OpenSimulator BSD License

Copyright (c) Contributors, http://opensimulator.org/
See CONTRIBUTORS.TXT for a full list of copyright holders.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    * Neither the name of the OpenSimulator Project nor the
      names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
      derived from this software without specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

[edit] Instructions on submitting code patches

Please see Submitting code to OpenSim.

Personal tools
General
About This Wiki