Technical Reference/terms

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This is a set of software technical reference pages that include definitions and describe how the simulator works from invocation, initialization, main loop and various services.  
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This is a glossary of software technical reference terms commonly found in descriptions of how OpenSimulator works from invocation, initialization, main loop and various services.  
  
=== What do all these terms mean? ===
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== Definitions of OpenSimulator technical terms ==
  
[[Definitions|Technical Reference Terms and Definitions]]
 
  
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;<span id="Region">Region</span>
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: A region has an X/Y position in a grid and a regionhandle calculated from the position. A region can also be defined as an IP endpoint that the Viewer can use to establish a client connection. The unique ID of a region is a UUID. This means that a region can change position, and because of that position change, the regionhandle will be recalculated. The regionhandle will uniquely identify a position in a grid.
  
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:A region contains a number of sub components:
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:* Scene
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:* Client/Viewer circuits
  
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;<span id="Regionhandle">Regionhandle</span>
Definition of some common terms:
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:A regionhandle is a 64-bit number that stores the X/Y location of a place in a grid. The high order 32-bits are the X position, and the bottom 32-bits are the Y position. A region handle can be calculated as follows: ((X * 256 + x_offset) << 32) + (Y * 256 + y_offset). X and Y are the grid location of a region. X_offset and y_offset are the x and y location of a place within a region so their values will be in the range of 0 to 255 (inclusive).
  
'''Region'''<br />
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;<span id="Scene">Scene</span>
A region has an X/Y position in a grid and a regionhandle calculated from the position. A region can also be defined as an IP endpoint that the Viewer can use to establish a client connection. The unique ID of a region is a UUID. This means that a region can change position, and because of that position change, the regionhandle will be recalculated. The regionhandle will uniquely identify a position in a grid.
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:A scene is part of a region, currently there is a one to one relationship, i.e. one region has one scene. A scene contains all the 3d ''objects'', called ''Entities'', entities can either be ScenePresences or SceneObjectGroups. A ScenePresence can be represented by an avatar, if it is a root scene presence. SceneObjectGroups consists of a number of SceneObjectParts.
  
A region contains a number of sub components:
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;<span id="Avatar-ScenePresence">Avatar/ScenePresence</span>
* Scene
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:Each viewer is represented by one or more avatars. The Root avatar or ScenePresence functions as a kind of cursor, into the grid. Where the region will keep the viewer updated on the state of the simulation, taking place in the scene. Besides the root presence, a number of child presences will exist in the neighboring regions, enabling the viewer to know what is going on in the neighboring regions.
* Client/Viewer circuits
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'''Regionhandle'''<br />
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;<span id="Viewer">Viewer</span>
A regionhandle is a 64-bit number that stores the X/Y location of a place in a grid. The high order 32-bits are the X position, and the bottom 32-bits are the Y position. A region handle can be calculated as follows: ((X * 256 + x_offset) << 32) + (Y * 256 + y_offset). X and Y are the grid location of a region. X_offset and y_offset are the x and y location of a place within a region so their values will be in the range of 0 to 255 (inclusive).
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:An application which is used to view the state of the simulation. Currently only three different viewers are known: the LL viewer, the OpenSL test client and AjaxLife.
  
'''Scene'''<br />
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;<span id="Session">Session</span>
A scene is part of a region, currently there is a one to one relationship, i.e. one region has one scene. A scene contains all the 3d ''objects'', called ''Entities'', entities can either be ScenePresences or SceneObjectGroups. A ScenePresence can be represented by an avatar, if it is a root scene presence. SceneObjectGroups consists of a number of SceneObjectParts.
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:Each connection between a viewer and a region, regardless if the avatar is the root or a child, is a session.
  
'''Avatar/ScenePresence'''<br />
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;<span id="Session">Simulator</span>
Each viewer is represented by one or more avatars. The Root avatar or ScenePresence functions as a kind of cursor, into the grid. Where the region will keep the viewer updated on the state of the simulation, taking place in the scene. Besides the root presence, a number of child presences will exist in the neighboring regions, enabling the viewer to know what is going on in the neighboring regions.
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:A program which can manage several ''Regions''
  
'''Viewer'''<br />
 
An application which is used to view the state of the simulation. Currently only three different viewers are known: the LL viewer, the OpenSL test client and AjaxLife.
 
 
'''Session'''<br />
 
Each connection between a viewer and a region, regardless if the avatar is the root or a child, is a session.
 
 
'''Simulator'''<br />
 
A program which can manage several ''Regions''
 
 
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Revision as of 13:26, 28 August 2020


This is a glossary of software technical reference terms commonly found in descriptions of how OpenSimulator works from invocation, initialization, main loop and various services.

Definitions of OpenSimulator technical terms

Region
A region has an X/Y position in a grid and a regionhandle calculated from the position. A region can also be defined as an IP endpoint that the Viewer can use to establish a client connection. The unique ID of a region is a UUID. This means that a region can change position, and because of that position change, the regionhandle will be recalculated. The regionhandle will uniquely identify a position in a grid.
A region contains a number of sub components:
  • Scene
  • Client/Viewer circuits
Regionhandle
A regionhandle is a 64-bit number that stores the X/Y location of a place in a grid. The high order 32-bits are the X position, and the bottom 32-bits are the Y position. A region handle can be calculated as follows: ((X * 256 + x_offset) << 32) + (Y * 256 + y_offset). X and Y are the grid location of a region. X_offset and y_offset are the x and y location of a place within a region so their values will be in the range of 0 to 255 (inclusive).
Scene
A scene is part of a region, currently there is a one to one relationship, i.e. one region has one scene. A scene contains all the 3d objects, called Entities, entities can either be ScenePresences or SceneObjectGroups. A ScenePresence can be represented by an avatar, if it is a root scene presence. SceneObjectGroups consists of a number of SceneObjectParts.
Avatar/ScenePresence
Each viewer is represented by one or more avatars. The Root avatar or ScenePresence functions as a kind of cursor, into the grid. Where the region will keep the viewer updated on the state of the simulation, taking place in the scene. Besides the root presence, a number of child presences will exist in the neighboring regions, enabling the viewer to know what is going on in the neighboring regions.
Viewer
An application which is used to view the state of the simulation. Currently only three different viewers are known: the LL viewer, the OpenSL test client and AjaxLife.
Session
Each connection between a viewer and a region, regardless if the avatar is the root or a child, is a session.
Simulator
A program which can manage several Regions


See Also

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